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Should I Buy a USB Card?
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Charlie Ruggiero - 1999.11.23
Q: I have been hearing a lot about USB products lately. I do not have a Mac with built-in USB and was wondering if I should upgrade to take advantage of this new technology?
A: Before looking into USB, make sure you have the minimum requirements to run USB. You will need a PCI Power Mac (or clone) with at least OS 8 installed. Next, look at the reason you want USB. Is it for input devices (joysticks, keyboards, and mice) or is it for data input and output (video capture, hard drives, and modems)?
Once you have determined this, you can sort out what you should get.
If you are looking for data input and output, you should ask yourself if you really need another port on your computer. Macs that do not have USB built in will have SCSI or IDE built in. Both of these will offer much faster transfer speeds than USB can provide and would be better suited for hard drives, CD-ROM, CD-R drives, or similar devices.
If you are looking for a modem, you should stick with a serial modem - the cost of a USB card plus a USB modem will be more than a standard external serial modem.
Before buying a USB card so that you can then get a USB video
capture device, look at your Mac and make 
sure it doesn't
already have video capture built in. Many Macs either came with video
capture or had it as an option. The 7500
is one computer that came standard with video capture capabilities.
Even the recently retired beige G3s had it
as an option.
Just make sure that you look into your computer's alternatives before purchasing a USB card.
If you are looking to get a USB card so you can use some of the new USB input devices, that's a different story. There are far more devices out there for USB then for the old Mac's ADB. If you have a PCI slot to spare, then it may be a good idea to take the plunge because of how cheap USB cards are.
You do not need to get a Mac specific USB card - most PC PCI USB cards work fine in a Mac. I bought an Entrega USB card for $34.99 at Best Buy. I purchased the card so I could use the Cyborg 3D joystick from Saitek, which only comes in USB. There are many other USB-only input devices out there, with more to come. These new devices give you more buttons, more control in your (input sprocket) games, and more selection of styles so you can choose exactly what you want, or what you think feels best. There is even a USB controller that looks and acts just like the PlayStation Dual Shock controller and will give you a very similar gaming experience to that of a real PlayStation.
Bottom line: Do not buy a USB card if all you want is a new keyboard
and one button mouse. Do not buy a USB card if you are looking for some
sort of USB media storage device - chances are your Mac already has a
faster alternative. Definitely buy a USB card if you are looking for
new USB joysticks or mice. The low price for the USB cards, plus the
ease of use and higher bandwidth of the USB standard make it a good
deal. 
Further Reading
Charlie Ruggiero has used a lot of Macs, from Plus to G4, and even ran a BBS (remember those?) on a Plus. He works as Macintosh tech support and technology advisor for the College of Education at Michigan State University. He does a lot of hardware and software troubleshooting, as well as a great deal of video editing, capture, and streaming. Charlie is well versed in HyperCard, fairly knowledgeable in Future Basic, and has a good background in sound and video. He even has his own site, Edge of Heaven.
Not sure if you should upgrade your old Mac or replace it? Check the Mac Daniel index to see if we've already addressed your problem.
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